Original or Postgraduate

Original Paper vs. Postgraduate Paper

1. Original Paper

An Original Paper is a scholarly article that presents new and unpublished research findings. It is based on original ideas, experiments, or theories and contributes significantly to the academic field.

Characteristics of an Original Paper
  • Novelty: Presents new research, theories, or experimental results.
  • Independent Contribution: Written by researchers or academics without being tied to a degree requirement.
  • Peer-Reviewed: Undergoes a rigorous double-blind peer review process.
  • Comprehensive Analysis: Provides a deep theoretical and practical discussion.
  • Citation & Referencing: Based on extensive literature review and academic sources.
Examples of Original Papers
  • A new interpretation of Shakespeare’s influence on modern Iraqi theater.
  • An empirical study on the impact of English drama on Iraqi university students.

2. Postgraduate Paper

A Postgraduate Paper is a research paper written as part of a master’s or doctoral program. While it may present new insights, it is primarily aimed at fulfilling an academic requirement rather than making an independent contribution to the field.

Characteristics of a Postgraduate Paper
  • Purpose: Written to fulfill a requirement for a master's or Ph.D. degree.
  • Guided Research: Often supervised by an advisor and follows institutional requirements.
  • Limited Scope: May focus more on demonstrating research skills than on significant academic contributions.
  • Possible Refinement: May be developed into an Original Paper after revision and peer review.
Examples of Postgraduate Papers
  • A master’s thesis analyzing Brechtian techniques in contemporary Iraqi drama.
  • A Ph.D. dissertation on postcolonial themes in modern English plays.

Key Differences

Feature Original Paper Postgraduate Paper
Purpose Contributes new knowledge to the field Fulfills an academic degree requirement
Authorship Researchers and academics Postgraduate students
Novelty Highly original research May build on existing academic work
Review Process Peer-reviewed for journal publication Evaluated by university supervisors and committees
Publication Published in academic journals May later be adapted for publication

Both types of papers are valuable, but an Original Paper is more suited for journal publication due to its focus on new knowledge and independent contribution to the academic field.