Role of the Behavioral Integrity of the Leader in Building the Core Competencies of Human Resources

Analytical Research Of Sample Opinions Of Health Staffs in Private Hospitals

Authors

  • Mahmood Fahad Abid Ali Economics and Administration College - Karbala University
  • Hussein Hereja Ghaly Economics and Administration College - Karbala University
  • Ruaa Saleh Mahdi Economics and Administration College - Karbala University

Keywords:

financial crisis, Integration of international stock markets

Abstract

The research objective of main is to determine the nature of the relationship between the behavioral integrity of the leader and the core competencies of the human resources at the level of a sample of health staff in some private hospitals, based on a basic problem identified by several questions including the extent of understanding the influential relationships between the variables at the field level. In measuring the behavioral integrity of the leader in five sub-dimensions (Consistency, Lawful, Ethical and Moral Purpose, Stand for something ; and Identity), while measuring the core competencies of human resources in three sub-dimensions (Knowledge, Skill, , and Attitudes ). A sample of medical and nursing staff was selected in some private hospitals (Specialist Al-Kafil Hospital, Al Abidine Zine Hospital, Al-Safir Hospital and private Al-Abbas Hospital) as a sample of the number of (182) individuals distributed by (98) doctors and (84) nurses. The results of the statistical analysis showed the moral influence of the behavioral integrity of the leader in building the core competencies of human resources. The results showed progress for the dimension of consistency and legitimacy and it after the ethical and moral purpose and then after Stand for something and finally the identity in terms of the impact on building the core competencies of the human resources

References

المصري، احلام احمد غازي محمد،(2006)" العوامل المؤثرة في نجاح التسويق الشخصي _ دراسة وصفية في الاردن"، رسالة ماجستير، كلية الدراسات العليا ، الجامعة الاردنية ، الاردن.

نايف، اسعد كاظم،(2007)" العلاقة بين ادارة المعرفة والمقدرة الجوهرية واثرها على الاداء الاستراتيجي"، اطروحة دكتوراه ، كلية الادارة والاقتصاد، جامعة المستنصرية.

يوسف، بسام عبد الرحمن ،(2005)" اثر تقنية المعلومات ورأس المال الفكري في تحقيق الاداء المتميز"، اطروحة دكتوراه، كلية الادارة والاقتصاد ، جامعة الموصل.

كاظم، صادق جبار، عبيد، علي جاسم، مخيف، أمير نعمة،(2015)" المقدرات الجوهرية والتجديد الإستراتيجي العلاقة والأثر"، مجلة الغري للعلوم الإقتصادية والإدارية، المجلد 10، العدد 33، ص 293-312.

عبد الله، صلاح بن فالح البلوى(2005)" اتجاهات العاملين نحو التغير التنظيمي"، رسالة ماجستير، كلية الدراسات العليا، جامعة نايف العربية للعلوم الأمنية، الرياض، السعودية.

Abdullah,A.H.&Sentosa,I.(2012)'' Human Resource Competency Models: Changing Evolutionary Trends'', Inter Disciplinary Journal of Resource in Business,Vol(1),Iss.(11),pp.11-25.

Adi,R.&Murphy,P.E.,(2006)''The Many Faces of Integrity '', Business Ethics Quarterly ,Vol(16),NO(1),Jan,pp.3-21.

Ahn,S.A.&Mclean,G.N.(2008)'' Competencies for Port and Logistics Personal: An Application of Regional Human Resource Development '', Asia Pacific Education Review,Vol(9),No(4),pp.542-551.

Armstrong,M.(2006)'' A handbook of Human Resource Management Practice'', 10Th Edition, London and Philadelphia.

Ashforth,B.E.,Harrison,S.H.,Corley,K.G.,(2008)'' Identification in Organizations: an Examination of Four Fundamental Questions'', Journal of Management ,Vol.34.No.1,pp.325-374.

Ashkezari,M.J.D.&Aeen,M.N.(2012)''Using Competency Models to Improve HRM'', Idel Type of Management,Vol(1),No(1),Spring,pp.59-68.

Avolio,B.J.,Gardner,(2005)'' Authentic Leadership Development : Getting to The Root of Positive Forms of Leadership'', The Leadership Quartly 16,pp.488-500.

Barnard,A.;Schurink,W.&Beer,M.D.(2008)'' A conceptual Framework of Integrity'', SA Journal of Industrial Psychology ,Vol(34),No(2),pp.40-49

barry,M.M.;Kirk,B.B.&Dempsey,C.(2012)'' The Comp HR Core Competencies Framework for Health Promotion in Europe '', Health Education& Behvior 39(6),pp.648-662.

Basik,K.,(2010)'' Expending The Boundaries of Behavioral Integrity in Organizations'', A dissertation Submitted to The Department of Management in Partial Fulfilment of The Requirements of The Degree of Doctor of Philosophy , The Florida State University.

Baxter J. , Dempsey ,J., Megone C., and Lee, J.,(2012) " REAL INTEGRITY Practical solutions for organisations seeking to promote and encourage integrity" Chartered Accountants’ Trustees Limited.

Beardwell,I.;Holdend,L.&Claydon,T.(2004)'' Human Resource Management A contemporary A pproach'', 4Th Edition, Prentice- Hall.

Blomme,H.,(2009)''Integrity in Professional Ethics'' A discussion Paper, FEE,September 31,pp.1-19.

Bodnarchuk,M.,(2012)'' The Role of Job Descriptions and Competencies in An International Organization'', Research is Thesis Report for Adegree Bachelor of Business Adminstration of Savonia,University of Applies Science.

Burke,S.C.;Sims,D.E.;Lazzara,E.H.&Salas,E.(2007)'' Trust in Leadership : Amulti-Level Review and Integration'',The Leadership Quarterly 18,pp.606-632.

Chapfica,B.(2008)'' The Role of Integrity in Higher Education'', International Journal For Educational Integrity ,Vol(4),No(1),Apprill,pp.43-49.

Chen,H.M.&Chang,W.Y.(2011)'' Core Competence: From Astrategic Human Resource Management Perspective'', African Journal of business Management ,Vol.5(14),pp.5738-5745.

Clardy,A.(2008)'' The Strategic Role of Human Resource Development in Managing Core Competencies'', Human Resource Development International, Vol(11),No(2), April,pp.183-197.

Dess,G.G.;Lumpkin,G.T.;Eisner,A.B.,&McNamara,G.(2014)'' Strategic Management Text and Cases'', 7The Edition , McGraw_ Hall, Education, America.

Dineen,B.R.,Lewicki,R.J.,Tomlinson,E.C.,(2006)'' Supervisory Guidance and Behavioral Integrity: Relationships With Employee Citizenship and Deviant Behavior'', Journal of Applied Psychology ,Vol.91,No.3,pp.622-635.

Dudzinki, D.(2004)'' Integrity : Principle Coherence , Virtue , or Both '', The Journal of Value Inquiry,38,pp.299-313.

Duggar ,J.W.(2009)'' The Role of Integrity in Individual and Effective Corporate Leadership '' , OCO9089-Ethics and Behavioral Studies,August 12,pp.1-7.

Dunn,C.P.(2009)'' Integrity Matters'' International Journal of Leadership Studies ,Vol(5),Iss.(2),pp.102-125.

Engelbrecht ,A.S., Mahembe,B.,Heine, G.,(2015)''The Influence of Integrity and Ethical Leadership on Trust in the Leader '', Journal of The Southren Africa Institute for Management Scientists ,Vol.24,No.1,pp.1-10.

Erhard,W.,Jensen,M.,Zaffron,S.,(2014)'' Integrity: A positive Model That Incorporates The Normative Phenomena of Morality, Ethics ,and Legality _ Abridged '', Harverd Business School Nom Working Paper 25 March,pp.1-40.

Erkutlu,H.&Chafra,J.(2016)'' Impact of Behavioral Integrity on Organizational Identification : The Moderating Roles of Power Distance and Organizational Politics '', Management Research Review , Vol(39),Iss .(6),pp.672-691.

Eschenbach,V.W.(2012)'' Integrity Commitment and A choherent Self'', Journal Value Inquiry,pp.1-12.

Ferguson ,B.,(2009)'' Creativity and Integrity : Marketing The in Development Screenplay '' , Phycology & Marketing ,Vol.26(5),pp.421-444.

Ferrin,D.,Dirks,K.T.,(2002)'' Trust in Leadership: Meta-Analytic Findings and Implications for Research and Practice'', Journal of Applied Psychology,pp.611-628.

Frieder,R. E.&Basik,K.(2017)'' Political Skill ,Behavioral Integrity ,and Work:Outcomes, Test of A multistage Model'', Journal of Leadership& Organizational Studies ,Vol.24(1),pp.65-82.

Fritz,J.H;O'neil,N.B.;Popp,A.M.;Williams,C.&Arnett,R.C.(2013)'' The Influence of Supervisory Behavioral Integrity on Intent to Comply With Organizational Ethical Standards and Organizational Commitment '', Journal Business Ethics.114,pp.251-263.

Fulmer,R.M.,(2004)'' The Challenge of Ethical Leadership'', Organizational Dynamics,Vol(33),No(3),p.30-56.

Gosling,M.,Huang,H.J.(2009)'' The Fit Between Integrity and Integrative Social Contracts Theory'', Journal of Business Ethics 90,pp:407-417.

Grover,S.L.&Moor,R.H.(2007)'' Grasping The Meaning and Interpretation of Integrity in Business Leadership'', European Management Journal, Vol(25),No(3),pp.167-170.

Hicks,C.(2007)'' A case for Public Sector Ethics'', Policy Quartly ,Vol(3).No(3),pp.11-15.

Hinkin,T.R.&Schriesheim,C.A.(2015)'' Leader Reinforcement , Behavioral Integrity , and Subordinate Outcomes : Asocial Exchange Approach '',The Leadership Quarterly 26,pp.991-1004.

Holmes,W.T.&Parker,M.(2017)'' Communication: Empirically Testing Behavioral Integrity and Credibility as Antecedents for The Effective Implementation of Motivating Language '', International Journal of Business Communcation,Vol(54),No(1),pp.70-82.

Hooijberg, R.&Lane,N.(2005)'' Leader Effectiveness and Integrity : wishful Thinking?'', International Institute for Management Development 23,pp.1-43.

Huberts,L.W.J.C.;Kaptein,M&Kaptein,L.(2007)'' A study of The Impact of Three Leadership Styles on Integrity Violations Committed by Police Officers '', Policing an International Journal of Police Strategies & Management,Vol(30),No.(4),pp.587-607.

Ismail ,K.;Kurram,W.&Jafri,A.S.K.(2011)'' Role of Leaders' Behvioral Integrity in Determining Successful TQM Implementation and Organizational Performance :A study on Public Hospitals of Pakistan'', International Journal of Humanities and Social Science ,Vol.1,No.10,August,pp.236-241.

Jelassi,T.&Enders,A.(2004)'' Strategics For E- Business Creating Value Through Electronic Mobile Commerce Concept and Cases'', 1The Edition, Prentice Hall_ Financial Times.

Johnson, G.; Scholes,K.&Whittington.(2017)'' Exploring Corporate Strategy Text and Cases'', 7The Edition, Prentice Hall_ Financial Times.

Joyce,P.(2015)'' Strategic Management in The Public Sector'', 1The Edition, Routledge Taylor& Finance Group, Landan.

Kabue,L.W.&Kilika,J.M.(2016)'' Firm Resource ,Core Competencies and Sustainable Competitive Advantage: An Integrative Theoretical Framework '', Journal of Management and Strategy ,Vol(7),No(1),pp.98-108.

Kolthoff,E.(2010)'' The Importance of Integrity in The Security Profession: Bringing in Human Rights'', Ethics and Security,pp.39-55.

Lawernce,B.S.&Narasimhan, R.K.(2012)''Behavioral Integrity : How Leader Referent and Trust Matter to Workplace Outcomes '', Journal Business Ethics,111,pp.165-178.

Leigh,A.,(2009)'' Integrity: Are Your Leader up to it'', Human Resource Management International Digest, Vol.17, Iss.6,pp:3-7.

Leroy,H.,Simon,T.,Savage,G.& Mccaughey,D.(2013)'' Living up to Safety Values in Health Care: The Effect of Leader Behavioral Integrity on Occupational Safety'', Journal of Occupational Health Psycology,October,pp:1-33.

Magotra,I.S.&Shravani,S.J.(2015)'' Developing HR as A core Competency: An Approach for Gaining Competitive Advantage'', Pacific Business Review International Vol(7),Issue(12),June,pp.101-107.

Mayer,R.C.,Gavin,M.B.,(2005)'' Trust in Management and Performance: Who Minds The Shop While Employees Watch The Boss'', Academy of Management Journal,Vol.48,No.5,pp.874-888.

Mcnair,D.E.(2010)," Preparing Community College Leaders: The AACC Core Competencies For Effective Leadership& Doctoral Education ", Community College Journal Of Research and Practice,34,pp.199-217.

Mela J.; Lewis, Arther H.& Shacklock,(2006)'' Leading with Integrity : Ethical Leadership_ A fundamental Principle of Integrity and Good Governance'' keble College , Oxford , England ,April,pp.1-33.

Mihelic,K.K.;Lipicnik,B.&Tekavcic,M.(2010)''Ethical Leadership'', International Journal of Management &Information Systems,Vol(14),No(5),pp.31-42.

Minkes,A.L.,Small,M.W.,Chatterjee,S.R.,(1999)'' Leadership and Business Ethics: Does it Matter?Implications for Management'', Journal of Business Ethics,20(4),pp.327-445.

Mohrman,S.A.&Lawler,E.E.(2003)'' Creating A strategic Human Resources Organization: An Directions'', Original Printing ,Stanford University Press.

Noe,Raymond A,Hollenbeck,J.R.,Gerhart,B.,Wright,P.M.(2016) "fundamentals of Human Resource Management", 6Th, McGraw Hill Education ,New York, P:15.

Palanski, M. , Kahai, S. & Yammarino, F. (2010) " Team Virtues and performance: An Examination of Transparency, Behavioral integrity and Trust " , springer, Journal of Business Ethics 99, Pp. 201-216.

Palanski,M.E&Yammarino,F.(2009)'' Integrity and Leadership : Amulti_ Level Conceptual Framework'', The Leadership Quarterly 20,pp.405-420.

Parnell,J.(2014)'' Strategic Management Theory and Practice'', 4The Edition, SAGE,America.

Petrick,J.A.,Quinn,J.F.(2000)'' The Integrity Capacity Construct and Moral Progress in Business'', Journal of Business Ethics23,pp:3-18.

Prottas,D.J.(2008)'' Perceived Behavioral Integrity Relationships With Employee Attitudes Well_Being, and Absenteeism'', Journal of Business Ethics.81,pp.313-322.

Prottas,D.J.(2013)'' Relationship Among Employee Perception of Their Managers Behavioral Integrity , Moral Distress , and Employee Attitudes and Well_Being'', Journal Business Ethics 113,pp.51-60.

Ramlall,S.(2006)'' Identifying and Understanding HR Competencies and Their Relationship to Organizational Practices '', Applied HRM ,Research,Vol(11),No(1),pp.27-38.

Raza,S.A.,(2010)'' Impact of Organizational Climate on Performance of College Teacher in Punjob'', Journal of College Teaching and Learning ,7(10),pp.47-52.

Reave ,L.(2005)'' Spiritual Values and Practices Related to Leadership Effectiveness'', The Leadership Quarterly ,16,pp.655-687.

Scherkoske,C.(2013)'' Integrity I: Recent Faces of Integrity '', Philosophy Campass,8(1),pp.28-39.

Schlenkor,B.R.,(2008)'' Integrity and Character : Implications of Principled and Expedient Ethical Ideologies'', Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology,27(10),pp.1078-1125.

Sharma,M.K.&Jain,S.(2013)'' Leadership Management : Principles ,Models and Theories'', Global Journal of Management and Business Studies,Vol(3),No(3),pp.309-318.

Simons, T. (2002) " Behavioral Integrity: The Perceived Alignment between Managers' Words and Deeds Research Focus " Organization Science, Vol (13), No. (1) , pp.18-35.

Simons, T. , Friedman, R. , Liu, L. & Parks, J. (2008) " The Importance of Behavioral Integrity in a Multicultural Workplace ", The Center for Hospitality Research, Cornell University, PP. 6-16.

Simons, T. , Palanski, M. & Treviño, L. (2013) " Toward a broader – but still rigorous – definition of leader integrity: Commentary " The Leadership Quarterly 24,P:391–394.

Small,A.L.&Dickie,I.(1999)'' A cienematograph of Moral Principle: Critical Values For Contemporary Business and Society '', Journal of Management,pp.628-638.

Sosik,J.J.&Comeron,J.C.(2010)'' Character and Authentic Transformational Leadership Behavior: Expanding The Ascetic Self Toward Others'', Consulting Psychology Journal Practice and Research,Vol.(62),NO.(4),pp.251-269.

Stredwick,J.(2005)'' AnIntroduction to Human Resource Management'', 2Th Edition, Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann.

Swanson,R.A.&Holton,E.F.(2001)'' Foundation of Human Resource Development'', 1Th Edition, Berrett_Koehler,California.

Thomas,C.C.(2013)," Integrity and The Boardroom", Strategic Direction,Vol(29),No(6),pp.32-34.

Tomlinson,E.C.;Lewicki,R.J.& Ash,S.R.,(2014)''Disentangling The Moral Integrity Construct : Values Congruence as A moderator of The Behavioral Integrity _ Citizenship Relationship '', Group& Organization Management ,Vol(39),No(6),pp.720-743.

Virtuous Creativity: The Effects of Leader Behavioural Integrity on Follower Creative Thinking and Risk Taking ", Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences, 28, pp. 259–269

Vogelgesang ,G.R., Leroy,H.,Avolio,B.,(2013)''The Mediating Effects of Leader Integrity With Transparency in Communication and Work Engagement / Performance '', The Leadership Quarterly,24,pp.405-413.

Wajszczyk,P.(2014)'' The Concept of Integrity and its Application to Engineering Ethics'', Annales ,Ethics in Economic Life, Vol(17),No(4),December,pp.101-110.

Wattanacharoensil,W.&Yoopetch,C.(2012)'' Thailand's Human Resource Competencies in Airline Industry'', Journal of Human Resource in Hospitality& Tourism.11,pp.280-302.

Withener,E.M.,Brodt,S.,Korsgaard,M.,Werner,J.M.,(1998)''Managers as Initiator of Trust: An Exchange Relationship Framework for Understanding Managerial Trustworthy Behavior'', Academy of Management Review,Vol.23,No.3,pp.513-530.

Worden ,S.(2003)'' The Role of Integrity as A mediator in Strategic Leadership : A recipe for Reputational Capital'', Journal of Business Ethics,46,pp.31-44.

Yoon,S.&Lim,D.(2010)'' Systemizing Virtual Learning and Technologies by Managing Organizational Competency and Talents'', Advances in Developing Human Resource 12(6),pp.715-727.

Zhang,J.;Zheng, Q.;Sun,L.&Zheng,L.(2012)'' Reliability and Validity Testing and Analysis of IPM_ HR Competency Model in China'', Public Personal Management, Vol(41),No(1),Spring,pp.173-197.

مخطط البحث الافتراضي

Published

2024-10-21

How to Cite

محمود فهد الدليمي, حسين حريجة الحسناوي, & رؤى صالح مهدي. (2024). Role of the Behavioral Integrity of the Leader in Building the Core Competencies of Human Resources: Analytical Research Of Sample Opinions Of Health Staffs in Private Hospitals. Iraqi Journal for Administrative Sciences, 14(56), 70–105. Retrieved from https://journals.uokerbala.edu.iq/index.php/ijas/article/view/2465